Wastes in the hospitality industry Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Wastes in the hospitality industry - test ExampleResearch studies of the WRAP showed that the hospitality industry alone disposed of ab go forth 1.5 million tonnes of wastes (See university extension 1) that could have been reduced if these wastes were segregated. The hospitality industry is composed of pubs, restaurants, hotels, and quick service restaurants. WRAP study notwithstanding showed that 78% of this tonnage of wastes is potential recyclable materials. These be composed of regimen, (41% or 600,000 tonnes) glass (14% or 213,000 tonnes), penning (13% or 196,000 tonnes ), and card (9% or134,000 tonnes ). Although efforts are made by the hospitality industry to reduce these wastes, there is salve a lot of wastes that goes to landfills that otherwise could be recycled. There is money in wastes because there is opportunity in waste prevention. The hospitality industry has a lot of opportunities to reduce the amount of food for thought wasted if the food was better propor tioned, properly stored, and or prepared. WRAP estimated that the hospitality industry threw away 400.000 tonnes of recyclable amount of food in 2009 and the costs associated to this are estimated to be ?200 million. This goes to food costs, haulage, and landfill. These costs may not except be significant to the hotel industry because of profit concerns but also to consumers who should also get the best tax from the hotels service. ... Water supply is one of the problems in tourism as it comes across the limitation of earthy resources. Related to this, the Resource Guide In Energy, Water And Waste Management For The Hospitality Industry points out global concerns about waste disposals, particularly, the climate change and global warming, ozone depletion, pollution, landfill impacts, acid rains and demand for resources outstripping supply step taken by hotels to solve this problem As this problem compounds, one of the solutions found by the tourism industry is establishing green hotel. A green hotel, as described by Canadian hotel website are hotels that are environmentally friendly properties that take the initiative and implement very important practices and programs to reduce energy, water, and waste.Green Hotels are participating in recycling programs, linen changing programs, installing energy efficient lighting, and getting their pass on out to their guests and how they are doing their part in protecting the planet. In reducing energy, several hotels have dark to trimming down energy consumption. For example, as cited in WRAP, Hyatt Regency International Hotel in New Zealand developed a project that linked energy use with room occupancy. It goes this way when the guests leave the room, all energy appliances closed(a) down, with exception of refrigerators and alarm clocks. This project cost $16,000,a payback period of 14 months and a large nest egg of $14,000 annually. Lighting is another cost saving device implemented in Tacoma Hotel. The hotel re placed their incandescent lamp fixtures to compact fluorescent fixture light fixtures. The cost saving for the hotel is reported at $15,000. Other energy saving ideas was implemented in hotels. One of these is the solar power

Dissertation Topic in Financial Management Essay

Dissertation Topic in monetary Management - Essay grammatical caseMarkets have become globalised, yet revenue structures have remained national. Open borders cause exaggerated tax ambition, which in turn leads to a race to the companies. Transparency of financial markets means correct management of all education related to capital flows that also include full tax revenue. Although developing countries have often been reprimanded for their insufficient and malfunctioning financial and tax systems, they are not the only guilty parties for the failure of system. There is a vital activity from both on a national and international scale is the necessary labor movement to control the general loss of revenue.International tax competition and harmful tax practices are providing more and more opportunities for round parties to escape their tax obligations. In this scenario the burden of taxation will be shifted to some other segments like ordinary citizens.The effect of additional cl arity and freedom in exchanges of information amidst countries with regards to tax matters has become necessary to help many tax administrations to deal effectively in the mise en scene of the globalization of world economies.Hence the current reputation proposes to identify the tax scenario in the global pay markets Also the study intends to keep up the global initiative and the regulations to clear out the and the disparities between the ability of demonstrable and developing countries to obtain and provide the required information for the effective control of harmful tax competition and tax evasion unveils.By doing such study the current research intends to make some recommendations to beef up the current tax system of global financial market. investigate Problem Area Tax issue in the global finance markets. Research Objectives To observe the scenario of global financial marketsTo identify the tax issues in the international tradeTo analyze the regulations from national and international bodiesTo make recommendations to strengthen the tax system Research approachThe research study of Tax issue in the global finance markets is proposed to follow Qualitative study methodology..Data collection methodThe Data collection is proposed mainly through Secondary data (research & opinion) and reflection of status of international trade and tax system and the regulations and policy framework. Key areas Associated with the Research The study intends to observe the literature review on the following aspects1. Overview of International financial marketsThe foreign exchange market seaward markets Offshore financial centres International banking and global trading2. The globalization of financial markets theory and practiceFinancial markets integrationThe different flows of capitalRegulatory environmentThe governments role in financial markets3. Taxing issue Requirements of Tax system for international finance marketTaxing capital in a international environment t ax competition, tax coordination and tax harmonizationTax competition a virtue or a problem4. Tax EvasionGlobal challenges of Tax evasionRelationship between tax rates and tax evasionElectronic payments and taxingOffshore tax evasionTax orbitTax sheltersModels to incorporate tax evasionMoney laundering and

To what extent has realism dominated the study of security Essay

To what extent has realism dominated the arena of security - Essay ExamplePower is a notion primarily thought of in the perspectives of bodily resources necessary to coerce or induce other states.The intimately important actor when it comes to realism is the state. It is free and unitary because it speaks and acts with a single voice (Glassgold, 2012, p. 89). It is noted that the power of the state is understood in respectfulness to its military capabilities, and thus security concerns. Although any nations seek hegemony under realism as the only itinerary to ensure their own security, other states are incentivized to prevent through balancing the emergence of a hegemon. on that point is application of rational model of decision making the states through obtaining and acting upon accurate and complete information. discipline interest guides the sovereign states as explained in the terms of power. Since the single constraint of international system is the anarchy, no(prenomi nal) of the international authorities and the states are actually left to their devises to provide their own security.The perception of realists that Sovereign states are the key actors in the international system, leads to a special attention to large powers as they are viewed the most influential on the international stage. States are intrinsically obsessed with security (defensive realism) or are assertive (offensive realism), and that territorial spreading out is only constrained by opposing powers. Security dilemma emergence due to this aggressive build-up, such that increasing ones security may convey along even increase instability as an opposing power puts up its own arms in response (Vu & Wongsurawat, 2009, p. 89). The dilemma is such that there is competition among the states to up their security as a result of feeling unsafe yet at the end none of the state feels secure. There is a spiral of insecurity all along. Hence, security turns into a zero-sum game in that only relative gains can be made.Realists accept as true the fact that there are

Create a proposal Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Create a proposal - Essay ExampleProblem Statement Diabetes is considered pestilential amongst African American women with the rates amongst women 20 years and above recorded to be approximately 12% and 25% amongst women of 55 years and above (Kirk et al, 2007, pp 135-142). Statistics from the National Womens salubriousness Information Center, Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS) 2002, shows that diabetes is more prevalent amongst African-American women compared to white women. Because of the high rates of mortality and unwholesomeness recorded in diabetes-related cases, there is need for preventive measures amongst African American women population. Objectives The main objective is to catch examine diabetes epidemic among African-Americans based on the various weave of risk as well as structural factors contributing to the prevalence of the disease especially amongst women. The research proposal entrust cover trio stages which include inspection of the available sou rces to obtain statistics and information on usage figures. Then there leave be qualitative research providing in-depth information on the issue in question. Literature Review Patient-provider perceptions and the coefficient of correlativity between random serum glucose concentration and glycated hemoglobin are some of the differences in diabetic related cases in African Americans and Whites. This research will show the differences between the perceptions of patients and providers on diabetes related perceptions as well as examine its association if any with ego-care behaviors and with special comparisons between African-American and White patients. The research will bring to the fore front the part played by ethnic variation in the correlation between random serum glucose concentration and glycated hemoglobin (American Diabetes Association, 2009, pp 13-61). According to Dana et al 2009, the manner in which a person experiences, understands and identifies diabetes is referred to as diabetes perceptions (Dana et al, 2009, p347). Research on patient-provider differences has found congruence with regard to diabetes-related attitudes, beliefs and perceptions. Research also shows that patients and providers slackly agree on the core components of effective care of diabetes but have entirely different understandings of diabetes and the priorities for self management (Burns and Grove, 2007). Methodology Qualitative Research The objectives will be answered through the application of detailed qualitative information. The research will focus on exploring and establishing the nature of reactions towards diabetes epidemic among African-Americans based on the various range of risk as well as structural factors. The study will utilize questionnaires and at the same(p) time apply efficient procedures in line with ethical methods for data collection. There will be an eleven item demographic showing participant profile, eight items dealing with health educator profile an d questionnaire with thirty-nine items. Variables in the study include health beliefs, knowledge of diabetes, nutrition, physical activity, health education classes, supervise of glucose, support from social dimensions such as families, and finances involves. Qualitative research provides ways through which the research worker presents his/her point of view on research issues

The 7-S framework model is suggested as a tool for identifying the Essay

The 7-S framework model is suggested as a tool for identifying the interrelationships between different aspects of embodied str - Essay ExampleThe core notion behind the model is that effectiveness in an makeup is a result of several interrelated factors (Waterman, Peters & Phillips, 1980). The framework aids to take all the knowledge of the above mentioned organizational variables which argon informal, soft or does not require the purview of the senior management team. The model suggests that early(a) than structure and strategy, style, superordinate goals (shared values), systems and skills are also important for aligning the staff to perform certain aspired organizational activities. The model thereby urges users to focus on the interactions between the 7S and propose to bring roughly a rest period in the organization (Bhatti, 2011). Effectiveness of the 7S framework Effectiveness is perceived in diverse manners. This is possible as every individual in a team may have a dist inct motif of the meaning of being effective. The task of the management in a firm is to recognize an issue which is already present in the firm. However, the issue is related to effectively diagnosing the problem. The 7S framework is effective in this expression as it helps in acting as a guide to taking and making decisions as it aims to put forward several suggestions and consultations with respect to issues with respect to structure and organization. This is especially necessary during the tack management situations when firms need to structure the three hard variables, systems, strategies and process. The other soft variables akin style, staff, structure and superordinate goals are often neglect by the organization during the change management process and this result in failure. The model, on the other hand, serves as a useful connection to identify certain weaknesses and strengths within the 7S framework. The 7S framework highlights the fact that a change in any one of the 7S affects the other variables in the organization. It helps business leaders to understand that the manner in which interrelated elements come together during the stage of strategy implementation (Choi et al. 2011). The 7S framework has not only been triple-crown in helping to reorganize structures for enhanced organizational performance but also has proved to be effective in destination management. This is because the McKinsey 7S model helps in effectively implementing strategies be it in the perspective of an organization or to enhance the image of a destination. This is because it helps in suggesting and arriving at a balance between septette interdependent factors (Oakley & Sugarman, 2013). The effectiveness of implementing the 7S model in destination management is to strategize and implement enhanced plans for marketing and ever- changing the image of a particular place or destination. The same model was used in changing the image of Czech Republic by ably defining and explaining certain soft and hard variables like shared values or superordinated goals, strategy, system and structure, style and staffs and skills (Palatkova, 2011). In todays changing world, numerous business and management models have been rendered obsolete but there are a few which are still practiced by most business organizations. The 7S framework is one of them. This is mainly because the model focuses on the significant function played by coordination between the hard and soft variables and thereby bringing about a balance during the stages of strategy formulation and implementation. This